
2004 AddPac Solution Guide May 2004
AddPac Technology Proprietary & Documentation 157 - 147
telephone lines, a cable modem can be used to achieve more
bandwidth. Cable network also requires modularization and
demutualization process while sending the data.
Call Center
A call center is a central place where customer and other telephone
calls are handled by an organization, usually with some amount of
computer automation. Typically, a call center has the ability to handle
a considerable volume of calls at the same time, to screen calls and
forward them to someone qualified to handle them, and to log calls.
Call centers are used by mail-order catalog organizations,
telemarketing companies, computer product help desks, and any large
organization that uses the telephone to sell or service products and
services.
Caller ID
A feature that displays the name and/or number of the calling party on
the phone's display when an incoming call is received. For this feature,
the telephone should be equipped with digital reader.
Category 5 cabling
One of the five UTP cable types defined by the EIA/TIA-586 standard
supporting max. 100 Mbits/second (10BASE-Tx) data transmission.
CBR
Constant Bit Rate. A data transmission that can be represented by a
non-varying, or continuous, stream of bits or cell payloads. Applications
such as voice circuits generate CBR traffic patterns. CBR is an ATM
service type in which the ATM network guarantees to meet the
transmitter's bandwidth and Quality of Service requirements
CES
An acronym for Circuit Emulation Service. enables users to multiplex or
to concentrate multiple circuit emulation streams for voice and video
with packet data on a single, high-speed ATM link without a separate
ATM access multiplexer.
Checksum
A computed value which is dependent upon the contents of a packet.
This value is sent along with the packet when it is transmitted. The
receiving system computes a new checksum based upon the received
data and compares this value with the one sent with the packet. If the
two values are the same, the receiver has a high degree of confidence
that the data was received correctly.
Coaxial cable
A cable with a single inner conductor with foam insulation and braided
shield. There are two types of this cable; 50Ω cable for digital signaling
process and 75Ω cable for analog signal process and high speed
digital signal process.
CODEC
An acronym for COder-DECoder 1. Built-in circuit device for
coding/decoding of analog signal to bit stream with Pulse Code
Modulation method. 2. DSP software algorithm for compressing/
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